A brief history gives added depth to the experience of staying here -- even if it is just 24 hours.
The land was deeded by King James to William Byrd of Westover
who commissioned Col. William May to lay out a city on Richmond Hill in 1737.
Resting spot in the Gardens |
This land lay largely undeveloped until Richmond
was declared the capital of Virginia in 1779.
Col. Richard Adams built an attractive mansion overlooking
the James River and the Shockoe Valley in the mid 1780's.
It quickly became a center of activity and guests included
George Mason, Thomas Jefferson and Robert E. Lee.
William Taylor purchased the house in 1859
and added extensive renovations.
and added extensive renovations.
Richard Wilkins bought it in 1860
as he moved to Richmond to educate his children.
as he moved to Richmond to educate his children.
His son watched the destruction of Richmond
from the cupola during the Civil War.
from the cupola during the Civil War.
Soon after the war, the Wilkins family
sold the Richmond Hill mansion to the Catholic Bishop.
sold the Richmond Hill mansion to the Catholic Bishop.
The sisters of the Visitation came to the house in 1866,
following the destruction of the city of Richmond.
Watering Cans for the Gardener |
Garden Views |
It became a school for girls
and they inaugurated daily prayer for the city
and they inaugurated daily prayer for the city
and the needs of its citizens.
The school prospered
and a new chapel was built in 1894.
and a new chapel was built in 1894.
The Chapel |
Chapel Windows at Richmond Hill |
Glorious windows |
A restoration completed in 2004 brought back the gold leaf and the verse from Psalm 127 gives purpose to the sacred space. "Unless the Lord watches over the city, the watchman keeps vigil in vain." |
Soon after, in 1900 a new wall was gifted to enclose the grounds
of the monastery and the school.
A new dormitory was built and sometime in 1928 or 1929,
the Adams Mansion was taken down.
( a part of the complex but not the
Adams- Taylor house that remains there)
Adams- Taylor house that remains there)
Soon after this, the school was closed.
A new dormitory building became the space for the sisters
to fully engage in the contemplative live of prayer and work.
The original cupola was removed in 1955
following a lightning strike at nearby Trinity Methodist.
The old monastery fell in maintenance and repair problems.
The sisters moved to a new site in Rockville, MD.
No developers wanted the site.
No developers wanted the site.
A non-profit group was formed in 1986
to raise money and purchase Richmond Hill.
In answer to their prayers,
the group was able to purchased Richmond Hill in Nov. 1987.
It opened it in Fall 1989.
The turn of the century brought renewed concerns
for using the space in modern ways.
Work was begun in 2004 on an $8 million renovation.
The cupola was restored.
A bookstore, elevator and a large meeting room were added.
This week as I moved from chapel, to garden, to dormitory -
I think a hush of history followed my footsteps
and brought a quiet whisper to my spirit.
And I marked the spot.
history source-
a brief history of Richmond HIll
by Benjamin P. Campbell.- Dec. 2007.
by Benjamin P. Campbell.- Dec. 2007.
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